国产一区二区三区视频在线_蜜桃网站在线观看_欧美成人理论片乱_操操操操操_国产精品视频yy9299一区_中文字幕激情

doctor

英 ['d?kt?] 美['dɑkt?]
  • n. 醫生;博士
  • vt. 修理;竄改,偽造;為…治病;授以博士學位
  • vi. 就醫;行醫

CET4TEM4考研CET6基本詞匯中高頻詞

詞態變化


復數:?doctors;第三人稱單數:?doctors;過去式:?doctored;過去分詞:?doctored;現在分詞:?doctoring;

中文詞源


doctor 醫生,博士

來自PIE*dek, 接受,得體,匹配,教導,詞源同decent, dignity. 原義指老師,尤指宗教導師,學者,神父,后用于指醫生和博士。

英文詞源


doctor
doctor: [14] Doctor, doctrine, and document all go back ultimately to the Latin verb docēre ‘teach’. This in turn was a descendant of an Indo-European base *dok-, *dek- which also produced Greek dokein ‘seem, think’ (source of English dogma [17], orthodox, and paradox) and didáskein ‘learn’ (source of English didactic [17]) and Latin decere ‘be fitting or suitable’ (source of English decent, decorate, and dignity) and dexter (source of English dextrous).

Latin doctor was derived from doctus, the past participle of docēre, and came into English via Old French doctour. It originally meant ‘teacher’, and the main modern sense of ‘medical practitioner’, although sporadically recorded in Middle English, did not become firmly established until the late 16th century. Latin doctrīna ‘teaching, learning’, a derivative of Latin doctor, produced English doctrine [14].

Latin documentum, which came directly from docēre, originally meant ‘lesson’, but in medieval Latin its signification had passed through ‘written instruction’ to ‘official paper’. English acquired it as document [15]. The derivative documentary is 19th-century.

=> dainty, decent, decorate, dextrous, didactic, dignity, doctrine, document, dogma, orthodox, paradox
doctor (n.)
c. 1300, "Church father," from Old French doctour, from Medieval Latin doctor "religious teacher, adviser, scholar," in classical Latin "teacher," agent noun from docere "to show, teach, cause to know," originally "make to appear right," causative of decere "be seemly, fitting" (see decent).

Meaning "holder of highest degree in university" is first found late 14c.; as is that of "medical professional" (replacing native leech (n.2)), though this was not common till late 16c. The transitional stage is exemplified in Chaucer's Doctor of phesike (Latin physica came to be used extensively in Medieval Latin for medicina). Similar usage of the equivalent of doctor is colloquial in most European languages: Italian dottore, French docteur, German doktor, Lithuanian daktaras, though these are typically not the main word in those languages for a medical healer. For similar evolution, see Sanskrit vaidya- "medical doctor," literally "one versed in science." German Arzt, Dutch arts are from Late Latin archiater, from Greek arkhiatros "chief healer," hence "court physician." French médecin is a back-formation from médicine, replacing Old French miege, from Latin medicus.
doctor (v.)
1590s, "to confer a degree on," from doctor (n.). Meaning "to treat medically" is from 1712; sense of "alter, disguise, falsify" is from 1774. Related: Doctored; doctoring.

雙語例句


1. If your skin becomes red, sore or very scaly, consult your doctor.
如果皮膚發紅、瘙癢或脫皮,要向醫生咨詢。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Doctor believed that his low sperm count was the problem.
醫生認為他的精子數太低是問題所在。

來自柯林斯例句

3. The athlete is checked by their physio or doctor.
由專用理療師或醫生為運動員做檢查。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The doctor worked busily beneath the blinding lights of the delivery room.
這位醫生在產房刺目的燈光下忙碌著。

來自柯林斯例句

5. I qualified as a doctor from London University over 30 years ago.
30多年前,我從倫敦大學畢業,取得了行醫資格。

來自柯林斯例句

主站蜘蛛池模板: 欧美一级淫片丝袜脚交 | 亚洲综合视频一区 | 久久久久久久久久美女 | 国产成人综合自拍 | 欧美国产在线观看 | 亚洲a网站| 欧美午夜一区二区 | 国产精品自在线 | 91精品国产综合久久久久久丝袜 | 久久久久福利视频 | 欧美一区成人 | 日韩中文字幕一区二区 | 欧美视频日韩 | 在线天堂网 | 欧美色综合一区二区三区 | 国产一区二区三区影视 | 国产热re99久久6国产精品 | 久久人人爽爽爽人久久久 | 国产成人综合久久 | 色综合亚洲| 国产在线一二三四区 | 国产亚洲综合在线 | 黄色欧美视频 | 91成人黄色 | 日本久久久网站 | 国产日产欧美一区二区 | 中文字幕国产区 | 国产精品毛片一区二区三区 | 久久国产精品久久久久久久久久 | 亚洲第一页在线 | 伊人伊人网 | 久久懂色精品99综一区合 | 麻豆传媒在线播放 | 欧美日免费 | 国产黄色在线观看 | 不卡影视 | 在线播放国产视频 | 91不卡 | 国产欧美一区二区三区在线看 | 日韩免费大片 | 欧美巨猛xxxx猛交黑人97人 |