Raj
英 [rɑ?d?]
美
- n. （印）統(tǒng)治；支配；主權(quán)
- n. (Raj)人名；(匈)勞伊；(印、尼、斐)拉杰；(塞、瑞典)拉伊
低頻詞暢通詞匯
英文詞源
- raj
- raj: [18] English acquired the word raj, of course, from the period of British rule in India. It was borrowed from Hindi rāj ‘reign’, which goes back to Sanskrit rājā, a derivative of rājati ‘he rules’. Closely related is rajah [16], which came (probably via Portuguese) from Hindi rājā, a descendant of Sanskrit rājan ‘king’ (the Sanskrit feminine from rājnī produced ranee [17]).
The whole family of words goes back to an Indo- European base *rēg-, which also produced Latin rēx ‘king’, source of English regal and royal. Maharajah [17] means literally ‘great ruler’ (Hindi mahā ‘great’ comes from the same source as Latin magnus ‘great’, ancestor of English magnify, magnitude, etc).
=> regal, royal - Raj (n.)
- British rule in India, 1859, from Hindi raj "rule, dominion, kingdom" (see rajah).
雙語例句
- 1. Raj: You are beginning to get the idea, Paul.
- 瑞吉: 你開始抓到要領(lǐng)了, 保羅.
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- 2. Raj : Then we could be the Bengal tigers.
- 那我們可以叫“孟加拉虎隊(duì)”.
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- 3. And Administrator Raj Shah is leading our efforts.
- 拉吉夫?沙赫署長負(fù)責(zé)主持這方面的工作.
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- 4. The days of the British raj are ended.
- 英國統(tǒng)治的日子結(jié)束了.
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- 5. Raj: Your ego, identified with and as body, equates alertness with physical movement, physical accomplishing.
- 瑞吉: 你的小我與身體認(rèn)同, 總愛把機(jī)靈與身體的運(yùn)作 、 具體的成就劃上等號(hào).
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