• n. 巴西（拉丁美洲國家）

來自葡萄牙語brasil, 紅木，原指巴西一種產(chǎn)紅顏料的樹。詞源同burn, 燃燒，形容其木艷麗如燃燒的木炭。

Brazil

1550s, from Spanish/Portuguese terra de brasil "red-dye-wood land," from Spanish brasil or Italian brasile, probably connected to French braize (see braize) for resemblance of color to a glowing ember (but Old Italian form verzino suggests a possible connection with Arabic wars "saffron"). Originally the name of a type of wood from an East Indian tree, used in making dye; the name later was transferred to a similar South American species. Brazil in reference to the wood is attested in English from late 14c. Complicating matters is Hy Brasil, a name applied by 1436 to one of the larger Azores Islands, later transferred to a legendary island or rock off the west coast of Ireland (sighted in 1791 at lat. 51?° 10', long. 15?° 58').

1. Brazil is putting forward a new debt repayment plan.

巴西即將提出一個新的債務償付計劃。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Brazil says its constitution forbids the private ownership of energy assets.

巴西稱其憲法禁止個人占有能源資產(chǎn)。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Mr Mendes was leading a campaign to save Brazil's rainforest from exploitation.

門德斯先生正領(lǐng)導一場運動，以拯救遭到亂砍濫伐的巴西熱帶雨林。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The constitution also confers large powers on Brazil's 25 constituent states.

憲法還賦予巴西的25個成員州很大的權(quán)力。

來自柯林斯例句

5. The President is in Brazil for an official two-day visit.

總統(tǒng)正在巴西進行為期兩天的正式訪問。

來自柯林斯例句